Sunday, May 24, 2020

Causes Of The French Revolution - 733 Words

During the 18th century European governments were primarily monarchies. However, people were becoming fed up with the unfair policies monarchies imposed and wanted change. France was one of these countries and in 1789 a revolution broke out. The French Revolution helped bring change to France and all of Europe by ending monarchies and spreading new ideas of democracy. There were many political, economic, and social problems that lead up to the French revolution. During this time, France was ruled by King Louis XVI. As mentioned in document 1, Louis ruled as an absolute monarch. He had total control over the government and its people, this caused many French citizens to be unhappy because they saw Louis as a weak ruler. Another factor†¦show more content†¦By 1791, France had adopted its first constitution which abolished the monarchy and put the Catholic Church under government control. Because of this, other European monarchs felt threatened and declared war on France (Doc 4). By 1792 France was declared a Republic and came under radical control, this began The Reign of Terror. Led by Maximilien Robespierre, The Reign of terror was an attempt to terminate â€Å"enemies of the regime†. Thousands of people were imprisoned and sentenced to death by the guillotine. During this time, the people of France were terrified of the governme nt, for fear of going to prison. People hardly went out or talked to each other because there were spies everywhere and the slightest misstep could get them imprisoned or killed (Doc 6). Although the revolution ended up killing and imprisoning thousands of people, it ultimately helped the third estate be free of the government it despised. The French revolution, not only effected France, but also affected the rest of Europe. People from other countries in similar conditions also wanted change. They too were tired of the corrupt monarchy and unjust social classes practiced within them. Because of the French Revolution the idea of democracy, liberty, equality, and freedom spread to other parts of the world. Countries in Europe and Latin America inspired by what was happening in France decided to revolt tooShow MoreRelatedCauses Of The French Revolution1119 Words   |  5 PagesThe French Revolution The French Revolution of 1789 was one of the biggest upheavals in history. You may be wondering what exactly led this to happen, but there were multiple long range causes. Political, social, and economic conditions ultimately led to the discontent of many French people especially those of the third estate. The ideals of the Enlightenment brought new views to government and society. Before the revolution, the majority of France were living in poverty. 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